Is it possible to lose weight without going to the gym and exhausting workouts? Of course yes, provided you don't have a hormonal imbalance or gastrointestinal issues. Let's look at the most popular ways to lose weight at home.
The problem of being overweight is not only dissatisfaction with one's body, but also the risk of dangerous diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular pathologies. There is absolutely no need to starve yourself or work out in the gym to exhaustion. It is enough to pay attention to your daily lifestyle, because often bad habits are the ones that cause excess weight. Let's discuss how to lose weight properly at home and what you need to pay attention to in order not to lose weight and maintain the results.
Useful information about weight loss
Myth | Is true |
---|---|
Late dinner contributes to weight gain | Eating less than 3 hours before bedtime contributes to weight gain |
We lose weight for a long time, gain weight quickly | Gaining weight (ie adipose tissue) is no less a long process than losing weight |
The effectiveness of the diet depends on the food restrictions | the main thing is to maintain a balance of macronutrients (proteins - 35%, fats - 45-35%, carbohydrates - 20-30%) |
Low-fat foods help you lose weight | the absence of lipids in food prevents the absorption of vitamins A, E, K, D. It is the fats that signal satiety, without them we eat more. In addition, low-fat dairy products are often of low quality, many of which contain traces of trans fats and vegetable oils from palm kernel |
In winter, they lose weight more slowly due to slower metabolism | at negative temperatures, metabolism increases, calories are consumed faster, as they are spent on heat exchange |
It is easier for women to lose weight | Women lose weight 2 times slower than men. Due to the physiology in women, the lack of calories leads to the accumulation of fat. In addition, on certain days of a woman's cycle, the body tries to accumulate subcutaneous fat. |
Strict short-term diets are effective | short term diets don't work, they remove water not excess fat, lead to gastrointestinal upset and hormone imbalance |
There are foods with negative calories | the calorie content of some foods tends to zero, or more precisely, we cannot digest and absorb these calories (example: vegetable fiber), but this does not affect the burning of other fats and carbohydrates |
Reasons for weight gain
Many people have heard that the main reason for weight gain is an imbalance between the energy consumed in food and the energy expended by the body. There are many factors that lead to this condition. In addition to uncontrolled eating and a sedentary lifestyle, weight gain is facilitated by an imbalance in the body of cortisol, insulin, leptin, thyroid hormones, vitamin D deficiency and testosterone deficiency. The main causes of such violations can be grouped into several groups:
- unhealthy diet (increased calories, imbalance, eating at night);
- stressful situations (including lack of sleep);
- taking hormonal drugs and antidepressants.
- endocrine diseases (thyroid diseases, diabetes).
- mental illness leading to uncontrolled eating.
- certain diseases of the central nervous system.
- hereditary predisposition.
Are there differences in weight loss for women and men?
The characteristics of weight loss in men and women are based on differences in physiology. It is easier for men to lose visceral fat, the accumulation of which in women is related to the physiological preparation for pregnancy. Therefore, it is more difficult for women to lose weight in their thighs and stomach. But it is easier for women to follow a diet and men have an extremely negative attitude towards diets. In addition, the calorie content of a man's diet should be higher than that of a woman.
Indicators of "safe" weight loss also vary. Without risk to health, a woman can lose up to 2 kg per month, a man - up to 4. Men lose weight faster. This is mainly due to monthly hormonal changes in a woman's body. But there is one thing in common - excess weight is harmful to both men and women.
5 best ways to help a woman lose weight fast at home
Many women wonder: is it difficult to lose weight at all? Here it is worth clarifying right away that losing 15-20 kg in a month and feeling great is possible only on a reality TV show. Everything in life is much more complicated, but there are chances of success. It is not necessary to exhaust yourself with strict diets and live in the gym. It is easier to change your lifestyle within acceptable limits and aim for reasonable and gradual weight loss. Start with simple and straightforward changes.
Nutrition
Unfortunately, it is almost impossible to achieve results without changing your diet. And we are not talking about strict diets. The diet must be balanced according to the main indicators: proteins, fats, carbohydrates and total calories.
- Try to limit smoked, fried and floury foods in your diet as much as possible.
- Eliminate sugar as much as possible and replace it with honey, dried fruit or natural substitutes.
- Avoid wheat bread and leave rye bread and whole grain products in your diet.
- Eat more vegetables, fruits, bran. This will increase the fiber content of your diet. Replace juices with natural fruits and vegetables.
- Eat more low-fat fermented dairy products, eliminate milk and products with a high lactose content.
- Avoid fast food, canned food, sausages and carbonated drinks.
- Cut your daily calorie intake by 20%, sugar and hidden sugar to less than 15 grams.
- Make sure your diet contains enough protein, fat and carbohydrates.
Water
A very important point in the weight loss process is to drink enough water. It is water that helps to satisfy the feeling of hunger and accelerates the metabolism by 20%.
- Replace your usual drinks with pure water as much as possible.
- Start every morning with a glass of water with lemon and honey.
- Drink 1. 5-2 liters of clean water per day.
Fast walking
The easiest way to lose weight through exercise is brisk walking or Nordic walking. It doesn't require much time or special equipment, but it allows you to burn up to 1100 calories in an hour. In addition, this is the safest sport and an effective means of strengthening and supporting almost all body systems.
- If you've never done brisk/Nordic walking, start with 35-minute morning walks.
- Alternate slow and fast steps.
- You must walk every day. Even one omission will reverse your result, and daily practice will significantly accelerate the achievement of results.
- Pay special attention to high-quality sports shoes and clothes for the season.
Training
For effective training you don't need gyms and sports equipment. Basic bodyweight exercises can help you lose a few extra pounds a month.
- Push-ups are a very simple and effective exercise. If this is difficult for you, start doing push-ups from a chair or resting on your knees, gradually progressing to the classic form of the exercise.
- Squats will help you lose weight in your thighs. Do the exercise slowly, gradually increasing the number of squats.
- The plank is a difficult and not everyone's favorite exercise. Start with 20-30 seconds, gradually increasing the hold to 1-2 minutes. If it is easy for you to make the plank, complicate the task by using different types.
- "Burpee" exercise - combines jumps, push-ups and squats. It is incredibly exhausting, but at the same time it burns the maximum number of calories and leads to faster weight loss.
- Skipping rope is a simple and effective cardio exercise that strengthens the muscles of the legs, buttocks and is good for weight loss.
Healthy lifestyle
Proper diet and exercise are not enough for success. An equally important role is played by the psychological state, proper rest and the new way of life.
- If you decide to lose weight, find the motivation that is most important to you.
- As much as possible, try to avoid stressful situations.
- Get enough sleep, spend at least 8 hours a day for proper sleep.
- Give up bad habits (stories that quitting smoking leads to weight gain are just a myth).
- Walk more often, forget the elevator.
- Do not eat in the evening, eat high-calorie foods before 5-6 pm.
- Invent a hobby or go dancing.
5 best ways to help a man lose weight fast at home
There is a strong and wrong opinion that it is very easy for a man to lose weight. In fact, it is much easier for a man to gain weight than to "lose" it. You can go on diets, but a sedentary lifestyle will negate all these efforts.
Physical exercise
Without physical activity, the level of testosterone in the male body decreases, which affects many metabolic processes. Diets only burn visceral fat, and a man can remove subcutaneous fat only with regular physical activity.
- Start walking more, increasing the number of steps taken daily.
- Start running, gradually increasing the distance and running time.
- Perform the set of physical exercises we discussed above every day.
- Start hitting the gym, increase that workout to 3 times a week.
- Throughout the day, do interval training that burns as many calories as possible.
Proper nutrition
In this case, it is a little easier for men than for women. A hallmark of male metabolism is lower leptin levels. This hormone regulates appetite and satiety. Despite the fact that men suffer less from hunger, the diet will only help to remove visceral fat.
- Create a menu balanced in proteins, fats and carbohydrates. A low carb diet will be more effective for men.
- Completely exclude sweets from your diet and avoid eating at night.
- Avoid alcohol, fast food and carbonated drinks.
- Do not forget about protein - its lack leads to "burning" of muscles.
- Do intermittent or intermittent fasting.
Water consumption
Water is no less important for men than for women. Drink more water, increasing your daily volume to 2 liters. We are talking about pure water, not coffee, tea, carbonated drinks and soups. Start your morning with warm water with lemon - this will "jump start" your metabolism.
Active lifestyle
Stop lying on the couch. Try to walk to work and home, be outdoors more often and take short walks before bed. Swimming, hardening, active recreation - all this will significantly bring the result closer. Don't forget proper rest and quality sleep.
Highly motivated
It is much harder for a man to motivate himself to lose weight than for a woman. Enlist the support of your loved ones and start sharing with them your achievements in this matter. If you're a gambler, give yourself a reward for every pound you lose.
And remember that the main reward is good health and well-being.
Doctors advice for safe weight loss
As a rule, excess weight is always accompanied by problems in many organs and systems. Rapid weight loss is no less dangerous. Strict diets are especially dangerous. They reduce the amount of trace elements and vitamins that enter the body. "Dietary stress" increases cortisol levels, which significantly weakens the immune system. Men may experience problems in the reproductive system and women, for example, with metabolic disorders in the skin or menstrual cycle disorder. Any drastic steps to lose weight must be agreed with your doctor.
Popular questions and answers
The most popular questions about losing weight at home:
- What time of day should you weigh yourself?
In practice, it is advisable to weigh yourself no more than once a week. There is little benefit to daily weigh-ins, but there are many disincentives and eating disorders. The best time to weigh yourself is in the morning, after the toilet and before eating.
- Which part of the body loses weight first?
With proper weight loss, the best place to lose weight is the part of the body where there is good blood flow: face, shoulders, chest. If the stomach is large, then it will be the last to go; the capillary network there is poor. If the body lacks protein, men begin to lose muscle mass and in women, collagen is destroyed and wrinkles appear.
- How many kilos is it normal to lose per month?
If we talk about safe weight loss without exhausting diets and excessive physical activity, 2-3 kg of adipose tissue per month is considered the norm. We see this in the study of the composition of body components - bioimpedance measurements.
- How to avoid failures in the process of losing weight?
To avoid damage, follow a bland diet and comfortable physical activity. This method is psychologically easier. Motivation also plays a huge role.
- How to maintain weight loss results?
Maintain a healthy lifestyle and proper diet. This is not a diet that you can "jump off" after a week. If you are prone to obesity, you will need to change your lifestyle to maintain the result.